Research
How does a pair of near-vision spectacle correction empower older Zanzibari craftswomen?: A qualitative study on perception
Craftswomen in Zanzibar perceive that near-vision spectacle correction could empower them at personal and relational levels, leading to economic, psychological, social, political, and educational empowerment. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 24 craftswomen with presbyopia, and themes emerged indicating that spectacle correction could improve their economic status, self-confidence, decision-making abilities, and leadership roles. At a relational level, they believed it could enhance family interactions, social engagement, and the ability to educate other women. While previous studies focused on short-term outcomes, this research sheds light on the potential long-term effects of vision correction on women's empowerment, offering insights for future eye health and empowerment programs in low-resource settings like Zanzibar.