Research

How does a pair of near-vision spectacle correction empower older Zanzibari craftswomen?: A qualitative study on perception

Craftswomen in Zanzibar perceive that near-vision spectacle correction could empower them at personal and relational levels, leading to economic, psychological, social, political, and educational empowerment. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 24 craftswomen with presbyopia, and themes emerged indicating that spectacle correction could improve their economic status, self-confidence, decision-making abilities, and leadership roles. At a relational level, they believed it could enhance family interactions, social engagement, and the ability to educate other women. While previous studies focused on short-term outcomes, this research sheds light on the potential long-term effects of vision correction on women's empowerment, offering insights for future eye health and empowerment programs in low-resource settings like Zanzibar.

Publication date

May 26, 2023

Publication

PLOS ONE

Sponsor Institution

Novartis

Authors

Michelle Fernandes Martins, Fatma Omar, Omar Othman, Gianni Virgili, Ai Chee Yong, Damaris Mulewa, Christine Graham, Carlos Price-Sanchez, Ronnie Graham, Adrianna Farmer, Eden Mashayo, Ving Fai Chan
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